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Question 1
An organization is ________.
a deliberate arrangement of people to accomplish some specific purpose
a group of individuals focused on profit-making for their shareholders
the physical location where people work
any collection of people who perform similar tasks
2 points
Question 2
Franchising is used widely by ________.
restaurant chains
accounting firms
electric power companies
universities
2 points
Question 3
A fraternity is an example of an organization because it is comprised of people who ________.
share the same values, traditions, and customs
share the same goals and values
function under the same set of rules and regulations
share goals and function within a common structure
2 points
Question 4
Which is an important job responsibility for a middle manager?
translating goals defined by top managers into action
performing tasks that are not related to long-term goals
helping top managers define goals
defining the organization’s long-term goals
2 points
Question 5
What determines whether an organization has a strong culture or a weak culture?
how much employees are compensated for their efforts and whether they think their compensation is fair
whether or not employees feel that the organization is ethical
how fairly employees feel that they are being treated
how much employees accept the organization’s key values and are committed to those values
2 points
Question 6
The classical view of social responsibility is that a for-profit organization’s responsibility is ________.
to maximize profits only
to maximize both profits and the general welfare
to maximize opportunity for all
to help as many people as possible
2 points
Question 7
The primary job of a manager is to ________.
make decisions that help an organization grow
coordinate between organization leaders and ordinary employees
tackle tasks that are too difficult for nonmanagerial employees
direct and oversee the work of others
2 points
Question 8
Part of what defines an organization is its purpose.
True
False
2 points
Question 9
In the socioeconomic view of organizational social responsibility, management’s responsibility includes protecting and improving society.
True
False
2 points
Question 10
Today, the basic management functions are considered to be ________.
commanding, organizing, leading, and decision making
planning, organizing, leading, and motivating
planning, coordinating, leading, and monitoring
planning, organizing, leading, and controlling
2 points
Question 11
Joint ventures are a type of ________.
strategic alliance
license
franchise
foreign subsidiary
2 points
Question 12
Which set of skills would you expect the President of the United States to be least in need of?
conceptual
interpersonal
technical
political
2 points
Question 13
Which of the following most accurately reflects the difference between strong cultures and weak cultures?
Strong cultures have less of an influence on employee behavior than do weak cultures.
Strong cultures tend to encourage employee innovation, while weak cultures do not.
Company values are more deeply held and widely shared in strong cultures than in weak cultures.
Weak cultures are found in most successful organizations, whereas strong cultures are relatively rare.
2 points
Question 14
A typical first-level manager spends more of his or her time leading than planning.
True
False
2 points
Question 15
The culture of an organization is analogous to the ________ of an individual.
motivation
ability
skills
personality
2 points
Question 16
The classical view of organizational social responsibility is that management’s only social responsibility is to maximize profits.
True
False
2 points
Question 17
A fully global organization might set up a ________ with a foreign company to create a new, independent company that produces a specific product.
franchise
foreign subsidiary
joint venture
licensing agreement
2 points
Question 18
Which of the following types of managers is responsible for making organization-wide decisions and establishing the plans and goals that affect the entire organization?
team leader
top manager
department head
project leader
2 points (Extra Credit)
Question 19
Why were the Baby Boomers so much more influential than other generations with respect to changing American tastes and culture?
The Baby Boomers were a much more coherent group than other generations.
The Baby Boomers were a much more free-spirited group than other generations.
The Baby Boomers came after World War II when lifestyles were really changing.
The Baby Boomers were a much larger group than other generations.
2 points
Question 20
The cases of Enron and Bernard Madoff go beyond a question of ethics because in both cases ________.
no harm was intended and they had good reasons for what they did
billions of dollars were involved
laws were clearly broken
many people were hurt
2 points
Question 21
Henry Gantt developed graphical methods to help managers with ________ problems.
leadership
decision-making
discipline
scheduling
2 points
Question 22
Rishi Raj, manager at Control Systems, Inc., sighs as he sips his coffee at 5 A.M. and reads his agenda for the day. Rishi’s first duty is to preside over a retirement party for a beloved employee and say a few words on her behalf. Next, he will give a tour to a news reporter who is writing a story on the new plant expansion. Rishi then has a meeting with the unit manager, Phil Johnson, to discuss Phil’s recent performance drop (a task Rishi always hates). Finally, in the late afternoon, Rishi will be reviewing the recent equipment malfunction and deciding whether to deploy extra people to get the equipment running as soon as possible. What a day!
What role will Rishi be performing when he gives the plant tour to the newspaper reporter?
resource allocator
spokesperson
monitor
entrepreneur
2 points
Question 23
The German company Deutsche Telekom has instituted a quota for hiring women.
True
False
2 points
Question 24
According to Henri Fayol, the principle of ________ gives managers the right to give orders.
authority
order
centralization
discipline
2 points
Question 25
Today’s younger workers tend to give family a higher priority than their jobs.
True
False
2 points (Extra Credit)
Question 26
Good management strives for ________.
high efficiency and high effectiveness
high efficiency and low effectiveness
moderate efficiency and moderate effectiveness
low efficiency and high effectiveness
2 points
Question 27
Which of the following phrases best characterizes the culture of an organization?
how things are done around here
guidelines for where this organization is going
our official code of conduct
the most efficient way to do things
2 points
Question 28
Which of the following is NOT a topic that is addressed by organizational behavior research?
managing conflict
establishing trust
motivation
demand forecasts
2 points
Question 29
Marta is a dean at Linden State University, a school with almost 20,000 students. In her daily activities, she has to deal with problems that involve students, faculty, curriculum, budgets, and a variety of other things. Marta sees an opportunity for her school in increasing the enrollment in individuals who were born in the 1980s and early 1990s. Which term describes these prospective students?
Gen Xers
Gen Zers
Baby Boomers
Gen Yers
2 points
Question 30
How are the “Post-Millennials” likely to be different from previous generations?
They require products that are of much higher quality than those required by individuals in previous generations.
They require products that are completely generic and not at all customized to the individual.
They require products that are completely customized to the individual.
They require products that are serious and meaningful rather than frivolous and fun.
2 points
Question 31
How do customers play a role in changing the job of the modern manager?
Managers are increasingly including customer satisfaction as a major goal.
Managers are learning to think of customers as adversaries in a battle of survival.
Managers are increasingly de-emphasizing customer satisfaction as a major goal.
Managers are inviting customers to take control of the planning and design of new products.
2 points
Question 32
Job specialization continues to be a popular way to increase productivity today.
True
False
2 points
Question 33
A global village can be best characterized as a business climate in which there are ________.
rigid international boundaries
no international boundaries
rigid rules and standards
no rules or standards
2 points
Question 34
An organization can be considered “global” simply if it carries out trade with other countries.
True
False
2 points
Question 35
According to Zappos’ management, this is the secret to Zappos’ success.
a brilliant business plan
low prices
technology
strong organizational culture
2 points
Question 36
All managers devote at least some of their time to planning.
True
False
2 points
Question 37
A Coca-Cola bottling plant in Bolivia is wholly owned by a local businessperson. What kind of venture is this plant likely to be?
a licensed plant
a franchise
a joint venture
a foreign subsidiary
2 points
Question 38
In his study of differences in cultural environments, Geert Hofstede found that ________.
the views of IBM employees differ widely from the general population with respect to values
people are largely the same from culture to culture with respect to values
people vary from culture to culture in five value categories
the views of managers differ greatly from those of employees with respect to values
2 points
Question 39
Effectiveness refers to the attainment of the organization’s goals.
True
False
2 points
Question 40
The classical view of social responsibility holds that spending time, money, labor, or energy to improve society’s welfare would ________.
deprive stockholders of resources that could be used to generate profits
show stockholders that the company knows best
help maximize profits for stockholders
not have any positive or negative impact on stockholders
2 points
Question 41
The Industrial Revolution is largely credited with ushering in the birth of ________.
the corporation
fair treatment for workers
craftsmanship
fair pay for workers
2 points
Question 42
Which of the following is likely to be the permanent result of the recent economic downturn in the United States?
Almost all of the jobs lost will return.
About a quarter of the jobs lost will not return.
Almost all of the jobs lost will not return.
About half of the jobs lost will not return.
2 points
Question 43
Marta is worried that the facilities at Linden State are not as up-to-date as they could be with respect to wi-fi access and the availability of classes on-demand using podcasts, social networking, and other digital advances. Which generation is likely to notice this deficiency the most?
Gen X
the Baby Boomers
the Post-Millennials
the children of the Baby Boomers
2 points
Question 44
Status in France within a corporation is largely ________.
based on how much money a person makes
based on an individual’s personal accomplishments
measured in the same way it is in the United States.
based on such things as seniority and educational level
2 points
Question 45
The Busy Day (Scenario)
Rishi Raj, manager at Control Systems, Inc., sighs as he sips his coffee at 5 A.M. and reads his agenda for the day. Rishi’s first duty is to preside over a retirement party for a beloved employee and say a few words on her behalf. Next, he will give a tour to a news reporter who is writing a story on the new plant expansion. Rishi then has a meeting with the unit manager, Phil Johnson, to discuss Phil’s recent performance drop (a task Rishi always hates). Finally, in the late afternoon, Rishi will be reviewing the recent equipment malfunction and deciding whether to deploy extra people to get the equipment running as soon as possible. What a day!
When Rishi attends the retirement party, he will be operating in which of the management roles?
liaison
leader
figurehead
monitor
2 points
Question 46
A candy manufacturer would increase both efficiency and effectiveness by making ________.
better candy at the same cost
the same candy at a lower cost
the same candy at the same cost
better candy at a lower cost
2 points
Question 47
Which of the following would NOT be called an “American company”?
a global corporation that originated in Dallas, Texas and has operations in 12 countries
a multidomestic with a home base in Memphis, Tennessee
a global corporation that began in Japan but has since relocated and now has its sole headquarters in Chicago
a transnational that originated in New York City with operations in 6 countries
2 points
Question 48
The Daily Recorder is considering charging online readers a flat fee for access to the news on their computers and electronic devices. Which stakeholder should the paper NOT worry about informing?
the paper’s rival, The Daily Sun
the paper’s print subscribers
the unions that control the paper’s workers
the paper’s online customers
2 points
Question 49
The external environment of an organization includes factors and forces that can affect how the organization operates.
True
False
2 points
Question 50
Almost all managerial tasks involve ________.
long-term planning
superb political skills
decision making
technical skills
2 points
Question 51
Prior to the recession that began in 2008, many businesses became highly leveraged, which is another term for a company with a high debt-to-assets ratio.
True
False
2 points
Question 52
How is a corporate ritual different from a corporate story or legend?
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